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	<title>Blog for Oregon &#187; Political News &amp; Commentary</title>
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	<link>http://www.blogfororegon.com</link>
	<description>Democracy for Oregon&#039;s Community Action Blog</description>
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		<title>City of Portland Getting New Domain Name &amp; Email Addresses</title>
		<link>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2010/01/29/city-of-portland-getting-new-domain-name-email-addresses/</link>
		<comments>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2010/01/29/city-of-portland-getting-new-domain-name-email-addresses/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 21:13:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Oregon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political News & Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portland Metro Area]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.blogfororegon.com/?p=42</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The City of Portland has decided to get rid of their previous domain name (ci.portland.or.us) in exchange for a new and more appealing one (portlandoregon.gov).  All of the dots and abbreviations made the old domain name quite confusing for users and employees.  Within the next two months, all City of Portland employees will have new [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The City of Portland has decided to get rid of their previous domain name (ci.portland.or.us) in exchange for a new and more appealing one (portlandoregon.gov).  All of the dots and abbreviations made the old domain name quite confusing for users and employees.  Within the next two months, all City of Portland employees will have new and more memorable email addresses.  Don&#8217;t worry if you are not ready to give up the old email addresses because they will still be forwarding all incoming emails to their intended recipients for at least another year.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Why I am running for Oregon Senate District 23, pt 3 (experience)</title>
		<link>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2008/01/16/why-i-am-running-for-oregon-senate-district-23-pt-3-experience/</link>
		<comments>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2008/01/16/why-i-am-running-for-oregon-senate-district-23-pt-3-experience/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2008 05:50:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Campaign Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clackamas County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislative Watch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multnomah County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oregon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political News & Commentary]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.blogfororegon.com/?p=14</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I described my qualifications to succeed Senator Avel Gordly in the Oregon Senate in terms of my life experience in Parts 1 and 2.
Here, in Part 3, are my qualifications for the office in terms of my five years plus of legislative experience, five years of serving the constituents of Senate District 23 and the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I described my qualifications to succeed Senator Avel Gordly in the Oregon Senate in terms of my life experience in Parts 1 and 2.</p>
<p>Here, in Part 3, are my qualifications for the office in terms of my five years plus of legislative experience, five years of serving the constituents of Senate District 23 and the people of Oregon:</p>
<p>Management: I have managed Senator Gordly’s Capitol and Senate District 23 offices since January, 2003. I have the management experience to keep the Senate District 23 offices running smoothly and efficiently, and five years of experience working successfully with all parties to the legislative process.</p>
<p>Constituent Communication: I developed Senator Gordly’s listserve, improving our ability to communicate key information directly with constituents, unfiltered, electronically, efficiently and at no cost to taxpayers. We do no conventional bulk mailing from these offices. We post all general messages from Senator Gordly permanently on our office website at <a href="http://www.leg.state.or.us/gordly/news">www.leg.state.or.us/gordly/news</a></p>
<p>Constituent Service: Our focus on constituent service and problem solving, coupled with the speed of the Internet and our relationships among state and local agencies, has enabled us to bring resolution to a wide range of constituent concerns, often within hours of receiving the original contact.</p>
<p>I coordinate the statewide Mental Health Caucus, co-chaired by Senator Gordly, State Representative Ron Maurer (Grants Pass) and Oregon Advocacy Center Executive Director Bob Joondeph.  The Mental Health Caucus has grown to more than 150 participants, including legislators, advocacy groups, mental health professionals, consumers, state and local agency heads, public safety representatives, family members and physicians.</p>
<p>Senate Legislative Achievements: I have established a record of significant legislative accomplishment in the Oregon Senate, even as a staff member:</p>
<p>My 2003 testimony and Senator Gordly&#8217;s strong support led to the appointment of the Senate President&#8217;s Task Force on Parental and Family Abductions.</p>
<p>Senate Bill 1041 “Aaron’s Law” (2005) was my original legislative concept, establishes civil liability for persons who kidnap children from the state of Oregon and authorizes the Court to appoint mental health and legal professionals to safeguard the interests of the abducted children.</p>
<p>Senate Joint Resolution 31 (2005) honors the life and achievements of Jim Pepper, the Native American saxophone player and composer, arguably the most important original voice in American music to emerge from Oregon.</p>
<p>Senate Bill 431 (2007) (passed on unanimous Senate and House votes) establishes new rules governing predatory patrol towing, provides protections for all drivers and for apartment dwellers in particular.</p>
<p>Senate Bill 116 (2007) regulating the towing industry. My contribution were the lines authorizing the State and local governments to regulate predatory patrol towing practices and the outrageous charges patrol towers impose on the public (many thanks to Tim Barrett for your fine research).</p>
<p>I have drafted other significant original legislation over a wide range of issues, including the war in Iraq, support for veterans and National Guard members and their families, immigration reform, promoting child safety and revenue reform.</p>
<p>Senate Committee Experience: My direct experience in the Oregon Senate, providing support to Senator Avel Gordly during her service on key legislative committees addressing human services, education, state and local budgets and public safety has familiarized me with the issues of greatest importance to our Senate District 23 constituents.</p>
<p>Once elected, I will seek to serve on these same committees, continuing the work of Senator Avel Gordly, continuing the fight. Those of you who have fought alongside us know that there is much more work to be done, that we cannot afford to lose ground with Senator Gordly’s retirement.</p>
<p>Once elected, I will ask leadership to appoint a Senate Veterans Affairs Committee to focus on our veterans, our National Guard and their families. There is currently no Senate counterpart to the House Veterans Affairs Committee.</p>
<p>Five years into two foreign wars, these Oregonians have critical needs that are not being met.  Veterans living in Oregon are greatly disadvantaged compared to many other states. The lack of large military bases or defense contractors in Oregon means that we have less clout in Washington, D.C., and a reduced support infrastructure for our veterans and their families.</p>
<p>Once elected my goal would be to serve on the Senate Veterans Affairs Committee.</p>
<p>My experience staffing Senator Gordly includes these committees:</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">2003 Regular Session</span><br />
Joint Ways and Means (full)<br />
Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Services</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">2003-04 Interim</span></p>
<p>Joint Emergency Board (full)Joint Emergency Board Subcommittee on Education<br />
Senate Interim Committee on Education<br />
Joint Committee on Human Services</p>
<p>Senate President’s Task Force on Parental and Family Abductions (co-chair)</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">2005 Regular Session</span><br />
Joint Ways and Means (full)<br />
Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee on Public Safety (Chair)</p>
<p>Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee on Education</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">2005-06 Interim</span><br />
Joint Emergency Board</p>
<p>Public Commission on the Legislature</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">2007 Regular Session</span><br />
Senate Commerce Committee<br />
Senate Health Policy and Public Affairs, Vice-Chair<br />
Joint Ways and Means (full)<br />
Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee On Human Services</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">2007-08 Interim and 2008 Supplemental Session</span><br />
Senate Health and Human Services Committee (Vice-Chair)<br />
Joint Ways and Means (full)</p>
<p>Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Services</p>
<p>I need your help. This election is a sprint to May 20. Time is short. Please contact me at 503-257-6432 or electronically here:</p>
<p>Sean Cruz for Senate District 23 campaign: www.seancruz.com</p>
<p>Blogoltical Thinking: www.BlogoliticalSean.blogspot.com</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
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		<title>Why I am running for Oregon Senate District 23, pt 2</title>
		<link>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2007/12/02/why-i-am-running-for-oregon-senate-district-23-pt-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2007/12/02/why-i-am-running-for-oregon-senate-district-23-pt-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Dec 2007 13:11:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clackamas County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multnomah County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oregon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Political News & Commentary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.blogfororegon.com/?p=11</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Four years ago, on Thanksgiving Day 2003, I watched my son Aaron, all 21-years-old of him, pack for deployment to Iraq.
He was gone the next day, driving to Utah to join my other son, Tyler, 19 years old, both members of the same Army National Guard unit.
As we held our last embrace, standing together in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Four years ago, on Thanksgiving Day 2003, I watched my son Aaron, all 21-years-old of him, pack for deployment to Iraq.</p>
<p>He was gone the next day, driving to Utah to join my other son, Tyler, 19 years old, both members of the same Army National Guard unit.</p>
<p>As we held our last embrace, standing together in my driveway, Aaron in his full dress uniform, I could feel in my heart, bursting with dread and pain, that I would never see him again.</p>
<p>I promised him that his room would be as he left it when he returned, forcing the words out of my mouth, my stomach knotted in grief.</p>
<p>I had spent every day of the previous three months desperately trying to connect Aaron with medical care.</p>
<p>We had no health insurance.</p>
<p>I had been among the hundreds of thousands of Oregonians who lost access to health care when the Oregon Health Plan was gutted in 2002.</p>
<p>Senate District 23 was hit harder in sheer numbers than any other senate district in the state.</p>
<p>I understand the access to health care issue on a deeply personal level. This is the core of my commitment to Oregonians as a candidate for the Oregon Senate.</p>
<p>Aaron had a host of medical problems, some life-threatening. He had suffered medical neglect for years while living in Utah, the victim of a 1996 kidnapping from Oregon.</p>
<p>I had recovered Aaron from that kidnapping just three months before, in August of 2003.</p>
<p>He had called me and said, “Dad. I’m ready to come home. Come and get me.” I had left my job, taken the seats out of my van, and was gone for him the next day.</p>
<p>The joy of recovery was gone as soon as I saw him there in his friend’s living room in Payson, Utah.</p>
<p>He was suffering psychosis, sleep-deprived for so long that his eyes would roll back in his head while he was speaking.</p>
<p>I saw that he had become a chain smoker, and I watched him nod off that morning with a burning cigarette in his hand. I woke him and told him about the cigarette, and he replied that he did that all the time, showing me the burn scars on his finger joints.</p>
<p>Cigarette burn scars on my beautiful son!!!</p>
<p>Every person I met during the several days it took to get Aaron packed was oblivious to his medical condition, shrugged it off, actually.</p>
<p>It was apparent that others accepted Aaron’s crisis as “normal” behavior.</p>
<p>Aaron had no health insurance, no access to competent care, no one to help him get seen by a doctor, and that had been his situation for the years that had passed since he had disappeared from my home during the major storm that had besieged the Northwest in February 1996.</p>
<p>For days, repeatedly, we would get the van partly loaded, and then Aaron would take everything back out and spread it on his friend’s lawn, over and over, obsessing over this and that.</p>
<p>He would fall asleep in every kind of position and situation, for time measured in seconds, then wake up as if all was well. For Aaron and those in his Utah life, this was considered normal behavior.</p>
<p>When I finally got him home here in Portland, I began the desperate search for medical care, with no health insurance and no financial resources to speak of.</p>
<p>My friend Baruti Arthuree helped me, arranged for Aaron to be seen by a Providence doctor.</p>
<p>The one contact with “medical” care that Aaron had in Utah was his participation in a methadone program there, and we continued that here.</p>
<p>Every weekday morning, from that first day in Portland, I drove my son to the methadone clinic to start the day.</p>
<p>He was too ill to drive himself, too ill even to sit upright in the car. He would lie on the floor of my van both ways, every day, eyes closed, might get four or five minutes of sleep in the process.</p>
<p>Methadone clinics are closed on weekends, so every Friday Aaron would bring home the two weekend doses.</p>
<p>His Providence Hospital doctor really took on his case, really tried to help him, tried to total up the damage from all those years of emotional abuse and medical neglect and figure out a way to keep him alive long enough to give him a chance to improve the quality of his life.</p>
<p>Among the medical issues we were learning about, Aaron had developed a seizure disorder that threatened to take his life. His doctor warned him that there was a strong likelihood that he could suffer a seizure and lapse into a coma from which he would not recover.</p>
<p>I have that warning in writing.</p>
<p>The Bush Administration, however, had other plans for my son, needed Aaron to help them out in Iraq, ordered him to report to his unit by this date, dead or alive.</p>
<p>When he left our home, Aaron lost what little access to health care he had, lost contact with the one person in his life who understood his need, who was committed to filling it.</p>
<p>The Army held Aaron in Utah under medical review, which one would think would include actual medical care, but that is not the case.</p>
<p>National Guard soldiers in this hold status draw no pay and receive no benefits. They are entirely on their own resources. Aaron had no resources in Utah.</p>
<p>During the medical review process, Aaron was required to remain in Utah, where he had no health coverage, was too ill to hold a job, and had no place to call home.</p>
<p>His condition deteriorated until March 2005, when—as predicted—he suffered a seizure, lapsed into a coma and died several days later.</p>
<p>I spent the last five of those days at his side.</p>
<p>As it turned out, Aaron was sick enough to actually qualify for the remaining remnants of the Oregon Health Plan, although that coverage didn’t arrive before his deployment orders.</p>
<p>I spent all of my financial resources during that 2003-2005 period on supporting my son, on paying his bills, on a cell phone for him that was our sole means of communication. I have not come close to recovering financially.</p>
<p>I could hear his worsening illness in his voice, in countless conversations during that period, begging him to come home no matter what the Army had to say about it.</p>
<p>He was focused, however, on finding a way to join his unit and his brother, wouldn’t give up, loved his Guard unit and his brother more than he loved his own life, wanted to be with them more than anything else in the world.</p>
<p>Aaron wouldn’t—or couldn’t—come to grips with his own medical reality. He was ready to sacrifice his life for his country, for his unit, for his brother.</p>
<p>The sacrifice would have ended his own pain, and he welcomed that.</p>
<p>Aaron would have been the first to step into noble glory on foreign soil. All he had left was courage.</p>
<p>I personally had no medical coverage until January 2005.</p>
<p>Now it is four years later, and another 3500 Oregonians and their families recently received the news that they will continue to shoulder the burdens of war virtually all on their own.</p>
<p>The fact is that we Oregonians are knowingly sending many of these soldiers off to get their lives ruined, and that we are doing so knowing that we are not doing enough to help either the troops or their families that have gone before them.</p>
<p>The 3,500 soldiers we are about to send off to the war realize this fact, and they have little reason to expect that we Oregonians will value their sacrifice enough to cover their backs.</p>
<p>The focus for the month of December will be on what it always is&#8211;holiday shopping and holiday travel.</p>
<p>Much of the holiday shopping involves the purchase of goods made or grown in foreign nations. This does nothing to strengthen the nation in either time of war or peace.</p>
<p>For some of those 3500 soldiers and their families, the gifts could be the last, the holiday spirit a sacrifice already made on our behalf.</p>
<p>Most of the holiday travel involves the purchase of fuel that directly fills the coffers of the nation&#8217;s enemies.</p>
<p>I can tell you that I personally do no holiday traveling.</p>
<p>The nation struggles with the cost of gasoline at the pump, is locked into a war to keep the price under $ 3.00 a gallon. Nothing gets people more upset than seeing a nickle bump in the cost of fueling their private motor vehicle.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, it costs the US taxpayer one hundred dollars a gallon to get diesel into Afghanistan. That&#8217;s right, $100 a gallon, but who cares?</p>
<p>These Oregon soldiers and their families know that they are going into the meatgrinder, making sacrifices for people who will begrudge every nickle spent on services for veterans and their families on down the line, for people who will make absolutely no personal sacrifice in return.</p>
<p>Who among us will these courageous people look to? Who will be there for them?</p>
<p>These are important questions, and one that we must settle among ourselves here in Oregon.</p>
<p>Ending these wars is completely out of our control.</p>
<p>As a consequence of its relatively small population, its distance from the national Capitol and the factor of time zones, Oregon rarely has a meaningful role either in the selection of presidential candidates or in the election of the President of the United States, much less a role in the nation’s foreign policy.</p>
<p>We also lack both the clout and the sensibility that comes from the presence of large military bases or defense contractors.</p>
<p>The one thing regarding the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan that is entirely in our Oregon hands is how we will address the needs of the troops and their families, how we will address the needs of those that have already served, those who are serving and those who will serve. T</p>
<p>his is our mutual responsibility, and we are failing the troops and their families. We are failing them both individually and collectively.</p>
<p>I am committed to changing that.</p>
<p>Access to health care is the key issue for the constituents of Senate District 23, and the voters will have the opportunity to make that statement clearly by supporting Sean Cruz in the May Democratic primary.</p>
<p>I am asking you to send me to Salem, to represent you on those vital Senate Committees on health and human services issues, to fight for access to quality health care for all Oregonians.</p>
<p>I need you to invest in me, and I need your support now!</p>
<p>Mail contributions to: Friends of Sean Cruz, P.O. Box 30093, Portland, OR 97230</p>
<p>Let me know how else you can help. Here’s one really important way: Please get this message to your friends and associates. That will help.</p>
<p>Links:</p>
<p>The latest Blogolitical Thinking: http://www.BlogoliticalSean.blogspot.com</p>
<p>Campaign for Senate District 23: http://www.seancruz.com</p>
<p>Friends of Sean Cruz, Louis Ornelas Treasurer</p>
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		<title>It&#8217;s On!!! Sean Cruz for Senate District 23 campaign kicks off Nov 29</title>
		<link>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2007/11/26/its-on-sean-cruz-for-senate-district-23-campaign-kicks-off-nov-29/</link>
		<comments>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2007/11/26/its-on-sean-cruz-for-senate-district-23-campaign-kicks-off-nov-29/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Nov 2007 21:16:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clackamas County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Event Announcements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislative Watch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marion County]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Multnomah County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oregon]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Elect Sean Cruz for Oregon State Senate District 23
Campaign kicks off at Tupelo Joe&#8217;s
Featuring: The Bobby Torres Ensemble(Latin jazz at its finest) Andrew Gorry(PSU guitarist) Special Guests!!!
Bring four cans of food!!!
Please bring four items of non-perishable food for the NE Emergency Food Bank. Winter food stocks are far lower than what is needed.
When: Thursday, November [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Elect Sean Cruz for Oregon State Senate District 23</p>
<p>Campaign kicks off at Tupelo Joe&#8217;s</p>
<p>Featuring: The Bobby Torres Ensemble(Latin jazz at its finest) Andrew Gorry(PSU guitarist) Special Guests!!!</p>
<p>Bring four cans of food!!!</p>
<p>Please bring four items of non-perishable food for the NE Emergency Food Bank. Winter food stocks are far lower than what is needed.</p>
<p>When: Thursday, November 29, 2007<br />
Time: Starts 6:30 p.m.<br />
Location: Tupelo Joe&#8217;s, 10721 NE Sandy Blvd, Portland</p>
<p>Tupelo Joe&#8217;s is a nonsmoking venue, specializing in family-style barbecue and blues; minors are welcome before 9 p.m.</p>
<p>There is no admission charge for this event. This event is a fund-raiser to support the candidacy of Sean Cruz for election to the Oregon State Senate, representing Senate District 23.</p>
<p>This event is paid for by the Friends of Sean Cruz (Louis Ornelas, Treasurer).</p>
<p>Please make checks payable to: Friends of Sean Cruz</p>
<p>The Official Sean Cruz for Senate District 23 website debuts soon!</p>
<p>This message would have been paid for by the Friends of Sean Cruz if it had cost anything to produce.</p>
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		<title>A teachable moment in Portland: Cesar Chavez, Chicanos, Latinos and &#8220;the Community.&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2007/11/17/a-teachable-moment-in-portland-cesar-chavez-chicanos-latinos-and-the-community/</link>
		<comments>http://www.blogfororegon.com/2007/11/17/a-teachable-moment-in-portland-cesar-chavez-chicanos-latinos-and-the-community/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Nov 2007 11:57:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Legislative Watch]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.blogfororegon.com/?p=10</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am going to try to seize a teachable moment amid this mind-numbing conversation that used to be about Cesar Chavez….
Much of the confusion stems from the lack of clarity regarding who is speaking and on whose behalf they claim to be speaking.
Virtually all of the public discussion centers on “Latinos” and the “Latino community”, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am going to try to seize a teachable moment amid this mind-numbing conversation that used to be about Cesar Chavez….</p>
<p>Much of the confusion stems from the lack of clarity regarding who is speaking and on whose behalf they claim to be speaking.</p>
<p>Virtually all of the public discussion centers on “Latinos” and the “Latino community”, or “the Community,” and on what “they” (“Latino ‘leaders’”) say “they” (&#8220;the Community&#8221;) wants.</p>
<p>Here’s what you need to know:</p>
<p>1. The terms &#8220;Latino&#8221; and &#8220;Hispanic&#8221; do not necessarily describe the same people.</p>
<p>2. There is no single Latino &#8220;community.&#8221; There is no formal Latino “leader.”</p>
<p>3. There is no single Hispanic &#8220;community.&#8221; There is no formal Hispanic “leader.”</p>
<p>4. Often, “Latino” or “Hispanic” people refer to themselves as “Hispanic” in one circumstance, and as a “Latino” under a different circumstance, on the same day.</p>
<p>5. I personally cannot tell the difference between the two. I recognize that these categories were created by the US Census Bureau, and do not necessarily apply to any particular circumstance in real life.</p>
<p>6. “Hispanic” and “Latino” do not indicate any particular ethnic or national orientation.</p>
<p>7. Cesar Chavez&#8217;s ethnicity was neither &#8220;Hispanic&#8221; nor &#8220;Latino,&#8221; except in the broadest general sense, like “homo sapiens.”</p>
<p>8. His ethnicity was &#8220;Mexican American&#8221; and &#8220;Chicano.&#8221; From the ground up.</p>
<p>9. None of the participants in the Interstate fiesta, nor any of the City officials, appear to recognize this distinction.</p>
<p>9. &#8220;Latinos&#8221; and &#8220;Hispanics&#8221; are not necessarily either &#8220;Mexican Americans&#8221; or &#8220;Chicanos.&#8221;</p>
<p>10. Chicanos are Chicanos. Chicanas are Chicanas. We know who we are. There is no substitute!! This is the essence of our identity. We are the warrior class, bred by generations of experience that no one else shares, no one but Mexican people living in the United States.</p>
<p>11. The Portland State University Department of Chicano AND Latino Studies recognizes the difference between the two cultures. Educate yourselves. Here&#8217;s the link:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.chla.pdx.edu/program.htm"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">http://www.chla.pdx.edu/program.htm</span></a><br />
12. If any process of appointment or election or other form of open public communal decision-making has indeed occurred to create or empower any cadre of individuals or groups to speak on behalf of “Latinos” or “the Latino Community” or “the Community,” on any issue, there has been no corresponding process in the Mexican American or Chicano communities in Portland.</p>
<p>13. Like Cesar Chavez, I am a Mexican American and a Chicano. No one speaks for me, not without clearing it with me beforehand.</p>
<p>14. I am a Mexican American from birth. It was Cesar Chavez who made me realize—in the 1960s—that I was also a Chicano.</p>
<p>&#8211;Sean Cruz</p>
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